Materials List: Engineering Self-Cleaning Hydrophobic Surfaces

For investigating hydrophobicity:

  • printer
  • glue sticks
  • hydrophobic sand, available online
  • instant snow, available online

Waterproofing materials:

  • beeswax
  • aloe vera gel
  • cocoa butter
  • wax
  • crayons
  • flaxseed oil
  • lanolin
  • clay
  • glue
  • spoons or sticks for smoothing materials onto surface

Tools to modify surface roughness:

  • sandpaper
  • wax paper

Surfaces to modify: (Depending on their target user, students will choose appropriate material)

  • 10 cm x 10 cm piece of flat wood or 10 cm x 10 cm cotton fabric

Materials to simulate dirt:

  • glitter
  • pepper

Materials to observe drop profile/contact angle:

  • hand lens
  • camera or camera phone

Materials to test roll off angle:

  • plastic clipboard
  • protractor
  • masking tape or duct tape
  • small container of water
  • pipette or eyedroppers
  • paper towels
  • sink
  • buckets or small bins to catch water during testing

Materials to test self-cleaning ability:

  • scale
  • 50 ml graduated cylinder

Materials for posters:

  • large poster board or butcher paper
  • markers
https://www.teachengineering.org/makerchallenges/view/rice-2389-hydrophobic-surfaces-engineering-challenge